Not every computer issue needs a trip to the repair shop. In fact, many common problems can be resolved at home with some simple troubleshooting. But how do you recognize when your problem is something minor or a sign of a bigger problem? This quick guide can help you figure out when you can fix it yourself and when to call a professional.

1. Slow Performance

Troubleshooting Fix: Try restarting your device, closing unused programs, or uninstalling bloatware. Run your computer’s disk cleanup tool or check for software updates.
Call a Pro: If your computer is still sluggish after cleanup, or you’re noticing freezing or overheating, there could be a hardware issue that needs professional diagnostics.

2. Wi-Fi Connectivity Problems

Troubleshooting Fix: Restart your router or toggle the Wi-Fi setting on your computer. Try reconnecting to your network or running the built-in troubleshooter. If the troubleshooter finds the problem, follow the instructions on-screen. You may need to update your computer or install a driver.
Call a Pro: If your network adapter fails to appear or your device can’t detect Wi-Fi at all, there could be a hardware or driver issue involved.

3. Software Crashes

Troubleshooting Fix: Uninstall and reinstall the app. Make sure it’s compatible with your operating system and updated to the latest version.
Call a Pro: If the issue affects multiple programs or causes your computer to crash completely, contact the software’s support team or call for help from a computer expert.

4. Random Pop-Ups or Browser Redirects

Troubleshooting Fix: Use your computer’s built-in anti-malware tool or a reputable third-party tool to scan and clean your system. Clear your browser cache and extensions and uninstall any unused or outdated programs.
Call a Pro: Persistent infections, especially ones that reinstall themselves or affect your system settings, can require professional removal.

5. Weird Noises or Overheating

Troubleshooting Fix: Make sure your vents are clear of dust and you’re using the laptop on a hard surface.
Call a Pro: Clicking, grinding, or buzzing sounds can indicate internal damage that shouldn’t be ignored.

If you enjoy a little DIY troubleshooting, some computer issues can be solved from the comfort of home. But when in doubt, it’s best to consult a trusted local computer expert. They can save you time, preserve your data, and make you’re not putting your system (or your information) at greater risk.

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